Download Real Mahjong: How to Play the Classic Chinese Game on Your Device
If you are looking for a fun, challenging, and relaxing game to play on your device, you might want to try real mahjong. Mahjong is a traditional Chinese game that has been enjoyed by millions of people for centuries. It is a game of skill, strategy, and luck that can keep you entertained for hours. In this article, we will explain what mahjong is, how to play it with the basic rules, and how to download real mahjong on your device.
What is Mahjong and Why Should You Play It?
Mahjong is a board game that is played with tiles instead of cards. The tiles have different symbols and characters on them, representing various suits and categories. The object of the game is to form combinations of tiles, called melds, and be the first to get rid of all your tiles.
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The History and Origin of Mahjong
The exact origin of mahjong is unknown, but it is believed to have originated in China during the Qing dynasty (1644-1912). Some historians trace its roots to ancient card games, while others link it to dominoes or chess. Mahjong became popular among the Chinese nobility and upper class, and later spread to other parts of Asia and the world. Today, mahjong has many regional variations, such as American mahjong, Japanese mahjong, and Hong Kong mahjong.
The Benefits of Playing Mahjong
Playing mahjong can have many benefits for your mental and physical health. Some of these benefits include:
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Improving your memory, concentration, and cognitive skills
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How to Play Mahjong with the Basic Rules
To play mahjong, you need four players, a set of 144 tiles, a pair of dice, and optionally four racks. The basic rules are as follows:
The Components of Mahjong
The tiles in mahjong are divided into three suits and three categories. The suits are:
Bamboo: 36 tiles numbered from 1 to 9
Character: 36 tiles numbered from 1 to 9
Circle: 36 tiles numbered from 1 to 9
The categories are:
Wind: 16 tiles representing the four directions (East, South, West, North)
Dragon: 12 tiles representing the three colors (Red, Green, White)
Flower: 8 tiles representing the four seasons (Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter) or the four plants (Plum, Orchid, Bamboo, Chrysanthemum)
The Goal of Mahjong
The goal of mahjong is to form four melds and a pair with your tiles. A meld can be either a pung or a chow. A pung is a set of three identical tiles, such as three number 2 bamboo tiles. A chow is a sequence of three consecutive tiles in the same suit, such as three character tiles numbered 2, 3, and 4. A pair is two identical tiles, such as two red dragon tiles.
The Setup of Mahjong
The setup of mahjong is as follows:
Each player chooses a wind tile and rolls the dice. The player with the highest roll becomes the dealer or the East wind. The player to the right of the dealer becomes the South wind, the player opposite the dealer becomes the West wind, and the player to the left of the dealer becomes the North wind.
The tiles are shuffled and placed face down on the table. Each player builds a wall of 18 tiles in front of them, two tiles high and nine tiles long. The four walls form a square.
The dealer throws the dice again and counts the number from right to left along their wall. The dealer then breaks their wall at that point and takes the first two tiles from the right end of the broken wall. The player to the right of the dealer takes the next two tiles, and so on, until each player has 12 tiles.
The dealer then takes one more tile from the wall, making their hand 13 tiles. The game begins with the dealer's turn.
The Play of Mahjong
The play of mahjong is as follows:
On each turn, a player draws one tile from the wall and discards one tile from their hand, face up in the center of the table. The discarded tile is called the discard.
If a player can form a pung, a chow, or a pair with the discard and their own tiles, they can claim it by saying "pung", "chow", or "pair" respectively. They then reveal their meld and place it face up in front of them. They also discard one tile from their hand. The turn then passes to the next player in counterclockwise order.
If a player can form four melds and a pair with the discard and their own tiles, they can declare "mahjong" and win the game. They then reveal their hand and score their points.
If no one claims the discard, the turn passes to the next player in counterclockwise order, who draws a tile from the wall and discards one tile from their hand.
The game continues until one player wins or there are no more tiles left in the wall.
The Scoring of Mahjong
The scoring of mahjong depends on the type and value of the melds and pairs in a winning hand. Different variations of mahjong have different scoring systems, but generally, some common scoring rules are:
A pung of simple tiles (2-8) is worth 2 points.
A pung of terminals (1 or 9) or honors (wind or dragon) is worth 4 points.
A chow is worth 0 points.
A pair of simple tiles is worth 0 points.
A pair of terminals or honors is worth 2 points.
A pair of dragons is worth 4 points.
A pair of winds that matches your own wind is worth 4 points.
A pair of winds that matches the prevailing wind (the wind of the dealer) is worth 4 points.
A flower tile is worth 4 points.
Some examples of winning hands and their scores are:
HandScore
Pung of 2 bamboo + Pung of 5 bamboo + Pung of 8 bamboo + Chow of 1-2-3 character + Pair of red dragon2 + 2 + 2 + 0 + 4 = 10 points
Pung of East wind + Pung of South wind + Pung of West wind + Pung of North wind + Pair of white dragon4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 20 points
Chow of 4-5-6 circle + Chow of 7-8-9 circle + Chow of 1-2-3 bamboo + Chow of 4-5-6 bamboo + Pair of East wind (dealer)0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 4 = 4 points
Pung of 1 character + Pung of 9 character + Pung of green dragon + Pung of white dragon + Pair of red dragon4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = 20 points
Pung of Spring flower + Pung of Summer flower + Pung of Autumn flower + Pung of Winter flower + Pair of 9 circle4 + 4 + 4 + 4 + 0 = 16 points
How to Download Real Mahjong on Your Device
If you want to play real mahjong on your device, you have many options to choose from. There are many apps and websites that offer real mahjong games online, with different features and advantages. Here are some of the best ones:
The Best Apps and Websites for Playing Real Mahjong Online
: This is one of the most popular and comprehensive websites for playing real mahjong online. It offers various versions of mahjong, such as Hong Kong, Riichi, American, and European. It also has tournaments, rankings, chat rooms, and tutorials. You can play for free or for real money.
: This is a simple and elegant app that lets you play real mahjong on your Android device. It has a classic design, smooth animation, and easy controls. You can play against the computer or with other players online. You can also customize the tiles, backgrounds, and sounds.
: This is a fun and colorful app that lets you play real mahjong on your iOS or Android device. It has a cute anime style, with different characters and themes. You can play against the computer or with other players online. You can also collect items, chat with friends, and join clubs.
: This is a relaxing and adventurous app that lets you play real mahjong on your Facebook account. It has a travel theme, with different levels and locations around the world. You can play against the clock or with other players online. You can also earn coins, power-ups, and trophies.
: This is a classic and authentic app that lets you play real mahjong on your iOS or Android device. It follows the traditional rules and scoring of mahjong, with no extra features or gimmicks. You can play against the computer or with other players online. You can also adjust the difficulty, speed, and sound.
The Features and Advantages of Playing Real Mahjong Online
Playing real mahjong online has many features and advantages over playing offline. Some of these are:
You can play anytime and anywhere, as long as you have an internet connection and a device.
You can play with different people from around the world, or with your friends and family.
You can learn new skills and strategies from other players, or teach them your own.
You can enjoy different variations and styles of mahjong, or stick to your favorite one.
You can have fun and challenge yourself, or relax and unwind.
Conclusion
Mahjong is a wonderful game that can provide you with hours of entertainment and enjoyment. It is a game of skill, strategy, and luck that can also improve your mental and physical health. If you want to play real mahjong on your device, you can download one of the many apps or websites that offer real mahjong games online. Whether you are a beginner or an expert, you will surely find a game that suits your preferences and needs.
FAQs
Q: How many tiles are in a set of mahjong?
A: A standard set of mahjong has 144 tiles: 36 bamboo tiles, 36 character tiles, 36 circle tiles, 16 wind tiles, 12 dragon tiles, and 8 flower tiles.
Q: What is the difference between American mahjong and Chinese mahjong?
A: American mahjong is a variation of mahjong that was developed in the United States in the early 20th century. It has some differences from Chinese mahjong, such as using jokers, having special hands, and using racks to hold the tiles.
Q: What are some tips for playing mahjong better?
A: Some tips for playing mahjong better are: pay attention to the discards of other players, plan ahead for your next moves, balance your hand between pungs and chows, use your flower tiles wisely, and be flexible with your strategy.
Q: How do I download real mahjong on my device?
A: To download real mahjong on your device, you need to find an app or a website that offers real mahjong games online. You can search for them on your browser or your app store. You can also check the list of the best apps and websites for playing real mahjong online that we provided in this article. Once you find the app or the website that you like, you can download it or register for it, and start playing real mahjong on your device.
Q: What are some of the best apps and websites for playing real mahjong online?
A: Some of the best apps and websites for playing real mahjong online are: Mahjong Time, Real Mahjong, Mahjong Soul, Mahjong Trails, and Mahjong 13 Tiles. You can find more details about them in this article.
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